Verified 2025 — BNS Bare Act

IPC 225B → BNS 265: Resistance (Other Cases)

IPC Section 225B (Resistance (Other Cases)) under the old Indian Penal Code 1860 is now covered under Section 265 of the new Bharatiya Nyaya Sanhita (BNS) 2023, effective from 1 July 2024.

Old Law — IPC 1860

225B

Resistance (Other Cases)

Resistance or obstruction to lawful apprehension, or escape or rescue in cases not otherwise provided for

New Law — BNS 2023

265

Resistance (Other Cases)

Punishment / Liability

Same - Up to 6 months

Key Change / Note

No major change

Facing a case under BNS 265?

Connect with a verified criminal lawyer for bail, FIR & defence under BNS 265.

Quick Summary: IPC 225B vs BNS 265

The Bharatiya Nyaya Sanhita (BNS) 2023, which came into force on 1 July 2024, has replaced the colonial-era Indian Penal Code (IPC) 1860. Under the new criminal law framework, IPC Section 225B (Resistance (Other Cases)) is now mapped to BNS Section 265.

What did IPC 225B cover?

IPC 225B dealt with resistance (other cases) — resistance or obstruction to lawful apprehension, or escape or rescue in cases not otherwise provided for. Until 30 June 2024, every FIR and criminal trial relating to this offence in India was registered and prosecuted under this provision of the Indian Penal Code 1860.

BNS 265: What changed in the new law?

No major change. From 1 July 2024, all new criminal complaints relating to resistance (other cases) are filed under BNS Section 265. Cases registered before 1 July 2024 will, however, continue to be tried under the old IPC provisions as per the saving clause of the BNS.

Punishment under BNS 265

Same - Up to 6 months

Practical implications for advocates, police & citizens

Advocates: While drafting bail applications, vakalatnamas and written statements for offences registered after 1 July 2024, cite BNS 265 instead of IPC 225B.
Police officers: Use BNS 265 as the substantive offence in new FIRs; procedure is governed by the Bharatiya Nagarik Suraksha Sanhita (BNSS).
Law students & citizens: For competitive exams, judicial services and general awareness, remember the IPC 225B ↔ BNS 265 mapping.

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the BNS equivalent of IPC Section 225B?

IPC Section 225B (Resistance (Other Cases)) is now covered under Section 265 of the Bharatiya Nyaya Sanhita (BNS) 2023, effective from 1 July 2024.

What is the punishment under BNS 265?

Same - Up to 6 months

What is the key difference between IPC 225B and BNS 265?

No major change

Is IPC 225B still valid in India?

No. The Indian Penal Code 1860 has been repealed and replaced by the Bharatiya Nyaya Sanhita (BNS) 2023 with effect from 1 July 2024. All ongoing cases under IPC continue, but new FIRs are registered under BNS.