IPC 489 → BNS 352: Tampering Property Mark

Quick Summary: IPC 489 vs BNS 352

The Bharatiya Nyaya Sanhita (BNS) 2023, which came into force on 1 July 2024, has replaced the colonial-era Indian Penal Code (IPC) 1860. Under the new criminal law framework, IPC Section 489 (Tampering Property Mark) is now mapped to BNS Section 352.

What did IPC 489 cover?

IPC 489 dealt with tampering property mark — tampering with property mark with intent to cause injury. Until 30 June 2024, every FIR and criminal trial relating to this offence in India was registered and prosecuted under this provision of the Indian Penal Code 1860.

BNS 352: What changed in the new law?

No major change. From 1 July 2024, all new criminal complaints relating to tampering property mark are filed under BNS Section 352. Cases registered before 1 July 2024 will, however, continue to be tried under the old IPC provisions as per the saving clause of the BNS.

Punishment under BNS 352

Same - Up to 1 year

Practical implications for advocates, police & citizens

• Advocates: While drafting bail applications, vakalatnamas and written statements for offences registered after 1 July 2024, cite BNS 352 instead of IPC 489.
• Police officers: Use BNS 352 as the substantive offence in new FIRs; procedure is governed by the Bharatiya Nagarik Suraksha Sanhita (BNSS).
• Law students & citizens: For competitive exams, judicial services and general awareness, remember the IPC 489 ↔ BNS 352 mapping.