IPC 466 → BNS 337: Forgery of Record

Quick Summary: IPC 466 vs BNS 337

The Bharatiya Nyaya Sanhita (BNS) 2023, which came into force on 1 July 2024, has replaced the colonial-era Indian Penal Code (IPC) 1860. Under the new criminal law framework, IPC Section 466 (Forgery of Record) is now mapped to BNS Section 337.

What did IPC 466 cover?

IPC 466 dealt with forgery of record — forgery of record of court or of public register, etc.. Until 30 June 2024, every FIR and criminal trial relating to this offence in India was registered and prosecuted under this provision of the Indian Penal Code 1860.

BNS 337: What changed in the new law?

No major change. From 1 July 2024, all new criminal complaints relating to forgery of record are filed under BNS Section 337. Cases registered before 1 July 2024 will, however, continue to be tried under the old IPC provisions as per the saving clause of the BNS.

Punishment under BNS 337

Same - Up to 7 years

Practical implications for advocates, police & citizens

• Advocates: While drafting bail applications, vakalatnamas and written statements for offences registered after 1 July 2024, cite BNS 337 instead of IPC 466.
• Police officers: Use BNS 337 as the substantive offence in new FIRs; procedure is governed by the Bharatiya Nagarik Suraksha Sanhita (BNSS).
• Law students & citizens: For competitive exams, judicial services and general awareness, remember the IPC 466 ↔ BNS 337 mapping.