IPC 468 → BNS 338: Forgery for Cheating

Quick Summary: IPC 468 vs BNS 338

The Bharatiya Nyaya Sanhita (BNS) 2023, which came into force on 1 July 2024, has replaced the colonial-era Indian Penal Code (IPC) 1860. Under the new criminal law framework, IPC Section 468 (Forgery for Cheating) is now mapped to BNS Section 338.

What did IPC 468 cover?

IPC 468 dealt with forgery for cheating — forgery for purpose of cheating. Until 30 June 2024, every FIR and criminal trial relating to this offence in India was registered and prosecuted under this provision of the Indian Penal Code 1860.

BNS 338: What changed in the new law?

No major change. From 1 July 2024, all new criminal complaints relating to forgery for cheating are filed under BNS Section 338. Cases registered before 1 July 2024 will, however, continue to be tried under the old IPC provisions as per the saving clause of the BNS.

Punishment under BNS 338

Same - Up to 7 years

Practical implications for advocates, police & citizens

• Advocates: While drafting bail applications, vakalatnamas and written statements for offences registered after 1 July 2024, cite BNS 338 instead of IPC 468.
• Police officers: Use BNS 338 as the substantive offence in new FIRs; procedure is governed by the Bharatiya Nagarik Suraksha Sanhita (BNSS).
• Law students & citizens: For competitive exams, judicial services and general awareness, remember the IPC 468 ↔ BNS 338 mapping.