IPC 220 → BNS 258: Corrupt Commitment

Quick Summary: IPC 220 vs BNS 258

The Bharatiya Nyaya Sanhita (BNS) 2023, which came into force on 1 July 2024, has replaced the colonial-era Indian Penal Code (IPC) 1860. Under the new criminal law framework, IPC Section 220 (Corrupt Commitment) is now mapped to BNS Section 258.

What did IPC 220 cover?

IPC 220 dealt with corrupt commitment — commitment for trial or confinement by person having authority who knows that he is acting contrary to law. Until 30 June 2024, every FIR and criminal trial relating to this offence in India was registered and prosecuted under this provision of the Indian Penal Code 1860.

BNS 258: What changed in the new law?

No major change. From 1 July 2024, all new criminal complaints relating to corrupt commitment are filed under BNS Section 258. Cases registered before 1 July 2024 will, however, continue to be tried under the old IPC provisions as per the saving clause of the BNS.

Punishment under BNS 258

Same - Up to 7 years

Practical implications for advocates, police & citizens

• Advocates: While drafting bail applications, vakalatnamas and written statements for offences registered after 1 July 2024, cite BNS 258 instead of IPC 220.
• Police officers: Use BNS 258 as the substantive offence in new FIRs; procedure is governed by the Bharatiya Nagarik Suraksha Sanhita (BNSS).
• Law students & citizens: For competitive exams, judicial services and general awareness, remember the IPC 220 ↔ BNS 258 mapping.