IPC 126 → BNS 154: Depredation

Quick Summary: IPC 126 vs BNS 154

The Bharatiya Nyaya Sanhita (BNS) 2023, which came into force on 1 July 2024, has replaced the colonial-era Indian Penal Code (IPC) 1860. Under the new criminal law framework, IPC Section 126 (Depredation) is now mapped to BNS Section 154.

What did IPC 126 cover?

IPC 126 dealt with depredation — committing depredation on territories of power at peace with the government of india. Until 30 June 2024, every FIR and criminal trial relating to this offence in India was registered and prosecuted under this provision of the Indian Penal Code 1860.

BNS 154: What changed in the new law?

No major change. From 1 July 2024, all new criminal complaints relating to depredation are filed under BNS Section 154. Cases registered before 1 July 2024 will, however, continue to be tried under the old IPC provisions as per the saving clause of the BNS.

Punishment under BNS 154

Same - Up to 7 years

Practical implications for advocates, police & citizens

• Advocates: While drafting bail applications, vakalatnamas and written statements for offences registered after 1 July 2024, cite BNS 154 instead of IPC 126.
• Police officers: Use BNS 154 as the substantive offence in new FIRs; procedure is governed by the Bharatiya Nagarik Suraksha Sanhita (BNSS).
• Law students & citizens: For competitive exams, judicial services and general awareness, remember the IPC 126 ↔ BNS 154 mapping.