52A
Harbour
Definition of Harbour
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IPC Section 52A (Harbour) under the old Indian Penal Code 1860 is now covered under Section 2(13) of the new Bharatiya Nyaya Sanhita (BNS) 2023, effective from 1 July 2024.
Definition of Harbour
IPC 52A (Harbour) — definition of harbour — now maps to BNS Section 2(13). Key change: Expanded to include supplying provisions. Punishment under BNS 2(13): N/A - Definition.
The Bharatiya Nyaya Sanhita (BNS) 2023, in force since 1 July 2024, has replaced the colonial-era Indian Penal Code (IPC) 1860. IPC 52A (Harbour) is among the offences re-enacted by the Bharatiya Nyaya Sanhita, which reorganises and renumbers the old Indian Penal Code while keeping the core ingredients intact. Harbour now maps to BNS 2(13), and the position below reflects the current bare act.
IPC 52A dealt with harbour — definition of harbour. Until 30 June 2024, every FIR and criminal trial for this offence was registered and prosecuted under this provision of the Indian Penal Code 1860.
Expanded to include supplying provisions. From 1 July 2024, new complaints relating to harbour are filed under BNS Section 2(13), while cases registered earlier continue under the old IPC provision as per the saving clause of the BNS.
N/A - Definition
IPC Section 52A (Harbour) is now covered under Section 2(13) of the Bharatiya Nyaya Sanhita (BNS) 2023, effective from 1 July 2024.
N/A - Definition
Expanded to include supplying provisions
No. The Indian Penal Code 1860 was repealed and replaced by the Bharatiya Nyaya Sanhita (BNS) 2023 on 1 July 2024. The harbour offence earlier in IPC 52A is now governed by BNS 2(13) — pending IPC 52A cases continue, but new FIRs cite BNS 2(13).
Authoritative commentary on the new criminal laws — essential for advocates & students.