IPC 353 → BNS 132: Assault Public Servant

Quick Summary: IPC 353 vs BNS 132

The Bharatiya Nyaya Sanhita (BNS) 2023, which came into force on 1 July 2024, has replaced the colonial-era Indian Penal Code (IPC) 1860. Under the new criminal law framework, IPC Section 353 (Assault Public Servant) is now mapped to BNS Section 132.

What did IPC 353 cover?

IPC 353 dealt with assault public servant — assault or criminal force to deter public servant from discharge of his duty. Until 30 June 2024, every FIR and criminal trial relating to this offence in India was registered and prosecuted under this provision of the Indian Penal Code 1860.

BNS 132: What changed in the new law?

No major change. From 1 July 2024, all new criminal complaints relating to assault public servant are filed under BNS Section 132. Cases registered before 1 July 2024 will, however, continue to be tried under the old IPC provisions as per the saving clause of the BNS.

Punishment under BNS 132

Same - Up to 2 years

Practical implications for advocates, police & citizens

• Advocates: While drafting bail applications, vakalatnamas and written statements for offences registered after 1 July 2024, cite BNS 132 instead of IPC 353.
• Police officers: Use BNS 132 as the substantive offence in new FIRs; procedure is governed by the Bharatiya Nagarik Suraksha Sanhita (BNSS).
• Law students & citizens: For competitive exams, judicial services and general awareness, remember the IPC 353 ↔ BNS 132 mapping.