IPC 453 → BNS 332: Punishment Lurking HT

Quick Summary: IPC 453 vs BNS 332

The Bharatiya Nyaya Sanhita (BNS) 2023, which came into force on 1 July 2024, has replaced the colonial-era Indian Penal Code (IPC) 1860. Under the new criminal law framework, IPC Section 453 (Punishment Lurking HT) is now mapped to BNS Section 332.

What did IPC 453 cover?

IPC 453 dealt with punishment lurking ht — punishment for lurking house-trespass or house-breaking. Until 30 June 2024, every FIR and criminal trial relating to this offence in India was registered and prosecuted under this provision of the Indian Penal Code 1860.

BNS 332: What changed in the new law?

Consolidated section. From 1 July 2024, all new criminal complaints relating to punishment lurking ht are filed under BNS Section 332. Cases registered before 1 July 2024 will, however, continue to be tried under the old IPC provisions as per the saving clause of the BNS.

Punishment under BNS 332

Same - Up to 2 years

Practical implications for advocates, police & citizens

• Advocates: While drafting bail applications, vakalatnamas and written statements for offences registered after 1 July 2024, cite BNS 332 instead of IPC 453.
• Police officers: Use BNS 332 as the substantive offence in new FIRs; procedure is governed by the Bharatiya Nagarik Suraksha Sanhita (BNSS).
• Law students & citizens: For competitive exams, judicial services and general awareness, remember the IPC 453 ↔ BNS 332 mapping.