IPC 377 → BNS Removed: Unnatural Offences

Quick Summary: IPC 377 vs BNS Removed

The Bharatiya Nyaya Sanhita (BNS) 2023, which came into force on 1 July 2024, has replaced the colonial-era Indian Penal Code (IPC) 1860. Under the new criminal law framework, IPC Section 377 (Unnatural Offences) has been Removed.

What did IPC 377 cover?

IPC 377 dealt with unnatural offences — unnatural sexual offences. Until 30 June 2024, every FIR and criminal trial relating to this offence in India was registered and prosecuted under this provision of the Indian Penal Code 1860.

BNS Removed: What changed in the new law?

Removed after Supreme Court verdict. From 1 July 2024, all new criminal complaints relating to unnatural offences are filed under BNS Section Removed. Cases registered before 1 July 2024 will, however, continue to be tried under the old IPC provisions as per the saving clause of the BNS.

Punishment under BNS Removed

Decriminalized

Practical implications for advocates, police & citizens

• Advocates: While drafting bail applications, vakalatnamas and written statements for offences registered after 1 July 2024, cite BNS Removed instead of IPC 377.
• Police officers: Use BNS Removed as the substantive offence in new FIRs; procedure is governed by the Bharatiya Nagarik Suraksha Sanhita (BNSS).
• Law students & citizens: For competitive exams, judicial services and general awareness, remember the IPC 377 ↔ BNS Removed mapping.