IPC 486 → BNS 350: Selling Goods (False Mark)

Quick Summary: IPC 486 vs BNS 350

The Bharatiya Nyaya Sanhita (BNS) 2023, which came into force on 1 July 2024, has replaced the colonial-era Indian Penal Code (IPC) 1860. Under the new criminal law framework, IPC Section 486 (Selling Goods (False Mark)) is now mapped to BNS Section 350.

What did IPC 486 cover?

IPC 486 dealt with selling goods (false mark) — selling goods marked with a counterfeit property mark. Until 30 June 2024, every FIR and criminal trial relating to this offence in India was registered and prosecuted under this provision of the Indian Penal Code 1860.

BNS 350: What changed in the new law?

No major change. From 1 July 2024, all new criminal complaints relating to selling goods (false mark) are filed under BNS Section 350. Cases registered before 1 July 2024 will, however, continue to be tried under the old IPC provisions as per the saving clause of the BNS.

Punishment under BNS 350

Same - Up to 1 year

Practical implications for advocates, police & citizens

• Advocates: While drafting bail applications, vakalatnamas and written statements for offences registered after 1 July 2024, cite BNS 350 instead of IPC 486.
• Police officers: Use BNS 350 as the substantive offence in new FIRs; procedure is governed by the Bharatiya Nagarik Suraksha Sanhita (BNSS).
• Law students & citizens: For competitive exams, judicial services and general awareness, remember the IPC 486 ↔ BNS 350 mapping.