IPC 507 → BNS 349(3): Anonymous Intimidation

Quick Summary: IPC 507 vs BNS 349(3)

The Bharatiya Nyaya Sanhita (BNS) 2023, which came into force on 1 July 2024, has replaced the colonial-era Indian Penal Code (IPC) 1860. Under the new criminal law framework, IPC Section 507 (Anonymous Intimidation) is now mapped to BNS Section 349(3).

What did IPC 507 cover?

IPC 507 dealt with anonymous intimidation — criminal intimidation by an anonymous communication. Until 30 June 2024, every FIR and criminal trial relating to this offence in India was registered and prosecuted under this provision of the Indian Penal Code 1860.

BNS 349(3): What changed in the new law?

No major change. From 1 July 2024, all new criminal complaints relating to anonymous intimidation are filed under BNS Section 349(3). Cases registered before 1 July 2024 will, however, continue to be tried under the old IPC provisions as per the saving clause of the BNS.

Punishment under BNS 349(3)

Same - Up to 2 years extra

Practical implications for advocates, police & citizens

• Advocates: While drafting bail applications, vakalatnamas and written statements for offences registered after 1 July 2024, cite BNS 349(3) instead of IPC 507.
• Police officers: Use BNS 349(3) as the substantive offence in new FIRs; procedure is governed by the Bharatiya Nagarik Suraksha Sanhita (BNSS).
• Law students & citizens: For competitive exams, judicial services and general awareness, remember the IPC 507 ↔ BNS 349(3) mapping.