IPC 445 → BNS 330: House Breaking Def

Quick Summary: IPC 445 vs BNS 330

The Bharatiya Nyaya Sanhita (BNS) 2023, which came into force on 1 July 2024, has replaced the colonial-era Indian Penal Code (IPC) 1860. Under the new criminal law framework, IPC Section 445 (House Breaking Def) is now mapped to BNS Section 330.

What did IPC 445 cover?

IPC 445 dealt with house breaking def — definition of house breaking (entering through 6 specific ways). Until 30 June 2024, every FIR and criminal trial relating to this offence in India was registered and prosecuted under this provision of the Indian Penal Code 1860.

BNS 330: What changed in the new law?

Retains the 6 modes of breaking. From 1 July 2024, all new criminal complaints relating to house breaking def are filed under BNS Section 330. Cases registered before 1 July 2024 will, however, continue to be tried under the old IPC provisions as per the saving clause of the BNS.

Punishment under BNS 330

N/A - Definition

Practical implications for advocates, police & citizens

• Advocates: While drafting bail applications, vakalatnamas and written statements for offences registered after 1 July 2024, cite BNS 330 instead of IPC 445.
• Police officers: Use BNS 330 as the substantive offence in new FIRs; procedure is governed by the Bharatiya Nagarik Suraksha Sanhita (BNSS).
• Law students & citizens: For competitive exams, judicial services and general awareness, remember the IPC 445 ↔ BNS 330 mapping.