IPC 367 → BNS 141: Kidnapping (Harm)

Quick Summary: IPC 367 vs BNS 141

The Bharatiya Nyaya Sanhita (BNS) 2023, which came into force on 1 July 2024, has replaced the colonial-era Indian Penal Code (IPC) 1860. Under the new criminal law framework, IPC Section 367 (Kidnapping (Harm)) is now mapped to BNS Section 141.

What did IPC 367 cover?

IPC 367 dealt with kidnapping (harm) — kidnapping or abducting in order to subject person to grievous hurt, slavery, etc.. Until 30 June 2024, every FIR and criminal trial relating to this offence in India was registered and prosecuted under this provision of the Indian Penal Code 1860.

BNS 141: What changed in the new law?

No major change. From 1 July 2024, all new criminal complaints relating to kidnapping (harm) are filed under BNS Section 141. Cases registered before 1 July 2024 will, however, continue to be tried under the old IPC provisions as per the saving clause of the BNS.

Punishment under BNS 141

Same - Up to 10 years

Practical implications for advocates, police & citizens

• Advocates: While drafting bail applications, vakalatnamas and written statements for offences registered after 1 July 2024, cite BNS 141 instead of IPC 367.
• Police officers: Use BNS 141 as the substantive offence in new FIRs; procedure is governed by the Bharatiya Nagarik Suraksha Sanhita (BNSS).
• Law students & citizens: For competitive exams, judicial services and general awareness, remember the IPC 367 ↔ BNS 141 mapping.